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Biological Control Of Date Palm Pests In Tunisian Groves: Present Situation And Future Perspectives.

Othman Khoualdia
INRAT, Centre de Recherches Phoenicicole de Degache, 2260 Degache, Tunisia
E-mail: khoualdia-othman@yahoo.fr

Abstract


Although Date palm plantation is expanding in Tunisia, the commercial quality of dates didn’t show a substantial improvement, because of pest damage, notably Ectomyelois ceratoniae Zeller, or pyrale of caroubs., In addition to the pods of caroub, the larva feeds on a variety of fruits such as quinces, pomegranates, oranges, figs and notably dates on which it causes considerable damage, which can reach 20 % of the national production. Oligonychus afrasiaticus Mc Gregor became a major problem for date palm production, because of the considerable damage it causes on dates. The present situation and the perspective of date palm pests control will be presented.

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