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Determination Of (Lc50) For Some Insecticides On Susceptible Two Spottted Spider Mite Tetranychus Urticae (Koch) Infesting Caster Bean

N.M. Zaidi S.M.Ahdaya and E.T.Zentane
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture,University of El-Fatah, Libya

Abstract


Two spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae (Koch) is a very dangerous agriculture pest which attacks over 100 different crops. Lately the mite problem was substantiated due to change in agro ecosystem, especially intensive use of pesticides which resulted in ecological imbalance, and destruction of natural enemies of mites, in addition to the increased level of resistance in the population. A laboratory study was conducted on a strain ofT. urticae infesting caster bean Ricinus cammunis (F) which was never treated with pesticides, hence regarded as susceptible. To determine toxicity lines to some insecticides, a slide dip technique was used, and results were recorded 48 hours after treatment. The data were subjected to statistical analysis, and the (Lc50) of the insecticides Bromopropylate, Dicofol, Chloropyrifos-metthyl, Pyridaphenthion and Halfenprox were 185, 7.4, 20.8, 46 and 900 ppm, respectively. The results illustrated the strong efficacy of Dicofol on this strain. These results could also be used as a data base to monitor the development of pesticide resistance in this strain of T. urticae in westren Libya.



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