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Proliferation And Control Of The Peacock Eye Disease On Olive Leaves In Algeria

Abdelhadi Guéchi and Noureddine Rouag
Laboratory of Phytopathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, University Ferhat ABBAS, 19000, Setif, Algeria.
E-mail: guechi.abdelhadi@caramail.com

Abstract


Olive peacock's eye disease caused by Cycloconium oleaginum Cast. is of major economic importance in some regions of Algeria. The infection rate varies from one site to another. It is very frequent in the province of Bejaia, Tizi-Ouzou, Sétif and Bouira and less frequent or rare in the provinces of Mascara, Oran and Relizane. Trials carried out under conditions of Sétif region with bordeaux mixture (1 per cent), copper oxychloride (0.3 per cent) and dithane (0.3 per cent) against C. oleaginum of olives. It was demonstrated that bordeaux mixture (1 per cent) gave the best control and better yield. In wet years, one spray in October 20th followed by one in December 29th gave the most efficient result while in dry years, only the first application was necessary.


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