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Urban Storm-Water Pollution and Treatment
in Combianed Sewer System, Lattakia: Case Study.
Dr.Dr. Adel Awad
Department of Civil Engineering, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria.
Abstract
Studies done on storm flow-measured and analysed in Stuttgart and Munich, west Germany-are applied here as a possible model for Lattakia city for the prevention of pollution from organic, microbial and solid wastes associated with rain flow which is so far ignored by local Syrian planners of sewage treatment plants. Rainfall data in Lattakia for a period of 13 years are utilized in our models, taking into account the various factors affecting quantity and quality of rain flow in relation to rainfall characteristics and drainage conditions of the local urban area. They are used in the calculation of the urban storm run-off quality modeling, from formation till arrival at the water resource though simulation of functions for non-linear mathematical parial models.
Sensitivity analysis methods have been applied to test the behaviour and efficiency of these models and how much the estimated values are close to reality. The paper also deals with transferability of Munich and Stuttgart measurements on Lattakia situation.
This allows the design of the necessary rainwater tank on combined sewer systems that is capable of treating pollution from the above mentioned source for the purpose of protecting the Syrian cost.
Keywords: coastal city of Lattakia, qualities and quantities of rain flow, simulation models, transferability, treatment.
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| New Publications |
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The Arab Scientists in Cooperation with The High Institute of Marine Research. Publish all the researches abstracts, which presented in The Regional Workshop on Marine Sciences and Natural Resources, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria, 25-26 May 2004.
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| New Publications |
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The Arab Scientists in Cooperation with The Egyptian Society for Biological Control of Pests . Publish all the researches abstracts, which presented in The First Arab Conference of Applied Biological Pest Control, Cairo, Egypt, 5-7 April 2004.
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| Conferences, Fez |
The First International Symposium on Environnement protection for development Biotechnological aspects. Fez, December 15 – 17, 2004.
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| Conferences, Syria |
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The Second Syrian-Egyptian conference in the Agriculture and Food.
Agriculture Faculty, Al-Baath university, Homs, Syria. 25-28 April, 05
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| Conference,Yemen |
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Current Status of Plant Protection in Yemen and Future Strategy.
Faculty of Agriculture, Sana'a University, Sana'a, yemen. December 18-20/2004
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| Conferences Canada |
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The 9th International Conference of the Orthopterists’ Society
Canada, on August 14 19, 2005
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| Conferences, Egypt |
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The First Arab Conference on Applications of Biological Control of Pests in Arab Countries
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| Workshop,Lebanon |
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New Workshop
Middle-East Academy for Medicine of Ageing
First Annual Middle-East Age & Aging Meeting
8-11 April, 2004
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| Publications |
Arab Society for Plant Protection (ASPP) in Cooperation with The Arab Scientists
Publish all the researches abstracts, which presented in the Eighth Arab Congress of
Plant Protection, held in Faculty of Agriculture, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, El-beida
City, Libya, October 12-16,2003
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