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Terpenoids Crude Extract of Caparis spinosa Affecting Some Biological Aspects of
Housefly, Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae)
- Al- Zubaidi F. (1); H. Al- Rubaie (2); L. Al- Okaily (3); U. Al- Obaidi (4) & Shemaa Adnan (5)
- (1)College of Science Baghdad Univ.
- (2)College of Science Kufa Univ
- (3)AL-Mansour Institute Technical Institute Authority
- (4)Minstry of Science & Technology
- (5)College of Medicine Babylon Univ.
- The Third International Conference onIPM Role in Integrated Crop management and Impacts on Environment and Agricultural Products. 26-29 November 2005, Giza, Egypt.
Abstract
Terpenoids of Caparis spinosa was tested against Musca domestica. Study results revealed that crude terpenoids extracts of leaves and fruits significantly affected some aspects of housefly. Egg production was dropped from about 1147 egg / female to 498 and 555 eggs/female when the insect reared on diets treated with leaves and fruits terpenoids respectively, at concentration of 20 mg / ml . Cumulative mortality of immature stages reached 72 % and 62 % at the same concentration, developmental period was extended to 17 and 15.2 days when treated with both extracts , compared with control ( 11 days ).Pupal wt. also, reduced significantly and reached 0.16 ( gm / 30 pupa ) and 0.18 ( gm / 30 pupa ) compared with 0.89 gm / 30 pupa of control treatment .
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